2. AI - POWERED SMART MICRO GRID WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY INTEGRATION

Energy management improves operational effectiveness, lowers carbon emissions, and increases energy efficiency while lowering energy costs and consumption. Smart grids are a kind of advanced energy infrastructure that use digital communication technology to improve the sustainability, reliability, and efficiency of electricity genera tion and distribution.. They combine a number of cutting-edge techniques and technology to improve energy resource management. Energy management reduces carbon emissions, boosts energy efficiency, and enhances operational performance while reducing energy expenses and consumption. Smart grids are a type of sophisticated energy infrastructure that enhances the sustainability, dependability, and efficiency of electricity production and distribution through the use of digital communication technologies. Manage ment are an innovative field of study aiming at tackling various difficulties and magnifying the efficiency, dependability, and sustainability of energy systems, including: 1) Renewable sources of power like solar and wind are intermittent and unpredictabl e 2) Defending smart grid system from various cyber-attacks 3) Incorporating an increasing number of electric vehicles into the system of power grid without overwhelming it. Additionally, it is proposed to use AI and data analytics for better performance on the grid, reliability, and energy management. It also looks into how AI and data analytics can be used to optimize grid performance, enhance reliability, and improve energy management. The authors will explore these significant challenges and ongoing re search. Lastly, significant issues in this field are noted, and recommendations for further work are provided.